Skip to main content
Commercial Property

Commercial Property Articles

Practical guides to commercial property disputes, lease renewals under the 1954 Act, dilapidations claims, and preparing court bundles under CPR Part 56.

6 articles83 min total reading

Lease Renewal Under the 1954 Act: Section 25 and Section 26 Notices

How to serve and respond to section 25 and section 26 notices under the Landlord and Tenant Act 1954, the seven section 30 grounds for opposition, court procedure, and rent setting.

14 min readRead article

Dilapidations Claims: Section 18 Cap and Tenant Defence Strategies

How to defend a dilapidations claim: the section 18 Landlord and Tenant Act 1927 cap, supersession, the Pre-Action Protocol for Dilapidations, and common settlement multiples.

14 min readRead article

Service Charge Disputes in Commercial Leases: How Tenants Challenge Costs

How a commercial tenant challenges service-charge demands: scope, reasonableness, administrative grounds; the RICS Code; audit rights; pay-under-protest strategy.

13 min readRead article

How to Prepare a Lease Renewal Court Bundle Yourself: A Practical Guide

A practical guide to building the court bundle for an unopposed Landlord and Tenant Act 1954 Part II renewal — section 25/26 notice, witness evidence under PD32, surveyor evidence under CPR Part 35, and the five-part bundle convention.

14 min readRead article

What Evidence Do I Need for a Dilapidations Claim? A Commercial Property Guide

The evidence required for a dilapidations claim — Schedule of Dilapidations, contractor quotes, photographs, and the section 18(1) Landlord and Tenant Act 1927 valuation. Plus the Dilapidations Protocol pre-action choreography and the supersession defence.

14 min readRead article

How to Fight a Section 25 Notice Yourself: A Tenant's Guide

A tenant's guide to responding to a section 25 notice under the Landlord and Tenant Act 1954 — the seven statutory grounds, the S Franses unconditional intention test, the section 31A works-around-the-tenant exception, and the section 37 compensation calculation.

14 min readRead article